Anorexia is a serious mental illness in which people starve themselves, causing them to become dangerously thin.
What is Anorexia?
Anorexia nervosa, commonly referred to as anorexia, is an eating disorder characterized by self-starvation and excessive weight loss. Anorexia is a serious mental illness with potentially life-threatening consequences. There are two subtypes of anorexia nervosa: restrictive and binge/purge. People with the restrictive type of anorexia restrict their food intake and may excessively exercise to lose weight. People with the binge/purge type of anorexia engage in episodes of binge eating followed by purging through vomiting or the use of laxatives.
Anorexia nervosa typically begins during adolescence or young adulthood. Women are more likely than men to develop anorexia, but the disorder also affects males. The exact cause of anorexia nervosa is unknown, but it is thought to be a combination of biological, psychological, and social factors. Biological factors may include a genetic predisposition for the disorder. Psychological factors may include low self-esteem, perfectionism, and a need for control. Social factors may include pressure to be thin from the media or peer groups. Anorexia nervosa has both physical and psychological symptoms. Physical symptoms may include extreme weight loss, malnutrition, fatigue, hair loss, irregular periods, and constipation. Psychological symptoms may include preoccupation with food and body image, distorted body image, denial of hunger, and excessive exercise despite exhaustion. Anorexia nervosa is a
Types of Anorexia
There are two types of anorexia: restricting type and binge-purge type. Restricting type is characterized by severely limiting the amount of food you eat. You may also exercise excessively to lose weight. Binge-purge type is characterized by episodes of binge eating followed by purging through vomiting or the use of laxatives. Anorexia can be triggered by a variety of factors, including psychological factors such as low self-esteem, perfectionism, and negative body image. Other contributing factors may include family history, trauma, and stressful life events. Signs and symptoms of anorexia include severe weight loss, preoccupation with food and weight, distorted body image, excessive exercise, and unhealthy methods of weight loss such as fasting or purging. Alsana St. Louis can also lead to serious health complications, including malnutrition, dehydration, electrolyte imbalances, heart problems, and even death.
Signs and Symptoms of Anorexia
Anorexia is an eating disorder that can have serious consequences if left untreated. People with anorexia have a distorted view of their bodies and see themselves as overweight, even when they are underweight. This can lead to dangerous weight-loss practices such as self-starvation and purging. The most common signs and symptoms of anorexia include: * drastic weight loss * preoccupation with food and body image * self-critical attitude * denial of hunger or feeling full * excessive exercise * odd food rituals (e.g., cutting food into tiny pieces, chewing for a long time) * use of laxatives, diet pills, or diuretics * amenorrhea (absence of menstrual periods) in girls and women
Causes of Anorexia
There are many different types of anorexia, but all of them share one common symptom: an unhealthy obsession with being thin. People with anorexia may starve themselves, exercise obsessively, or take diet pills or laxatives in order to lose weight. Anorexia is a serious mental illness that can have devastating physical consequences. People with anorexia often have a distorted view of their bodies, thinking they are fat even when they are dangerously thin. They may also have a fear of gaining weight, even though they are underweight. Anorexia can be caused by a number of factors, including genetics, family history, and socio-cultural influences. Some people with anorexia may have been teased about their weight as children or adolescents, which can lead to feelings of low self-esteem and body dysmorphia. In addition, the media often perpetuates the idea that thinner is better, which can contribute to the development of an eating disorder.
Treatment Options for Anorexia
There are a variety of treatments available for those suffering from anorexia. The most important thing is to seek professional help as soon as possible. Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) is often used to treat anorexia. This type of therapy focuses on changing the way a person thinks and behaves. CBT can help a person with anorexia learn how to develop healthy eating habits and cope with their feelings. Family-based therapy (FBT) is another treatment option for anorexia. FBT involves the entire family in the treatment process. This type of therapy can help families learn how to support their loved one with anorexia and make healthy changes in their own lives. Medications may also be prescribed to treat anorexia. Antidepressants may be prescribed to help manage symptoms of depression or anxiety.Watch videos Alsana St. Louis Other medications may be used to help restore a normal menstrual cycle or address other medical issues related to anorexia. Nutritional counseling is often a key part of treatment for anorexia. A registered dietitian can help a person with anorexia develop healthy eating habits and reach a healthy weight.