In some instances, sensitive teeth and also the gum (periodontal tissue) tissues which line them are the consequence of a buildup of bacteria and plaque (plaque is also responsible for gingivitis.) The sensitive area around the tooth is very sensitive, and so any slight change in the surrounding environment can cause the tooth to become uncomfortable or even painful. Sensitivity may occur as a result of the tooth being exposed to cold temperatures (which is sometimes unavoidable if one has to wear a dental plate), or it may be caused by certain foods and drinks. However, it can also be developed as a result of some medications which are prescribed for some patients.
Sensitive teeth can be quite a nuisance, especially if they affect the health of the gums and tissues surrounding the tooth. It is generally recommended that people affected with tooth sensitivity make sure that they brush their teeth and their mouths thoroughly at least twice a day, and after every meal. Brushing removes all the food particles from between the teeth and gums, while rinsing helps to loosen the sticky plaque. Sensitive individuals may also feel that toothbrush pressure is an issue and would therefore benefit from a tooth brush with softer bristles. The best advice is to experiment with different toothbrushes until you find one which suits your sensitivity, and always brush in the direction of the toothbrush teeth and gums.
When people have sensitive teeth, they will also experience pain and discomfort when chewing or swallowing. The most common reason for this discomfort is because of the location of the sensitive teeth – in the gums and on the inner cheekbones, on the back of the tongue and between the cheekbones. There can also be pain during sleep due to disrupted sleep habits caused by pain, swelling, irritation or overcrowding. This pain and discomfort can also be increased following the ingestion of certain foods. These foods include chocolate, spices, strong flavored coffees, peppermint, hot or spicy foods, garlic, onions, hot dogs, cheese, ice cream, fat, dairy products, tomatoes and other foods that can cause extreme pain and discomfort.
Dentists may recommend the use of desensitizing toothpaste if the person has several applications of painkillers already. Toothpastes that help block pain may contain potassium nitrate, thereby reducing inflammation and discomfort by numbing several applications. There are also products available on the market today that help reduce desensitization and discomfort, but the recommended product is a desensitizing toothpaste.
There are a number of causes of sensitive teeth. One of these is when you do not brush your teeth properly. Although brushing is recommended as a precautionary measure, in some cases it is not enough to solve the problem. In addition, the teeth can become stained from food, drink or tobacco products that are in your mouth. In order to resolve this problem, you should visit your dentist every two weeks and receive a special toothbrush made especially for sensitive teeth.
Although toothpaste for tooth sensitivity may provide temporary relief, the best way to avoid tooth sensitivity is to make sure that you follow a dentist’s instructions on a regular basis. If you suspect that your teeth have become more sensitive over time, contact your dentist to discuss possible steps to solve the problem. Alternatively, if toothpaste does not seem to be working, you should consider purchasing one of the over-the-counter dental treatments that can help. However, even with over-the-counter dental treatments, your dentist will first want to conduct a thorough exam to determine the cause of tooth sensitivity.